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Contents Vol. 58c (2003)
 

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No 3/4, No 5/6, No 7/8, No 9/10, No 11/12

N u m b e r  1 / 2

Original Communications
The Pyoverdin of Pseudomonas fluorescens G173, a Novel Structural Type Accompanied by Unexpected Natural Derivatives of the Corresponding Ferribactin
Key words: Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pyoverdin, Ferribactin
D. U. Fernández, R. Fuchs, M. Schäfer, H. Budzikiewicz, and J.-M. Meyer 		1  Full Text
Flavonoids from Achillea nobilis L.
Key words: Achillea nobilis, Flavonoids, Luteolin-6-C-apiofuranosyl-(1'''->2'')-glucoside
L. Krenn, A. Miron, E. Pemp, U. Petr, and B. Kopp 		11  Full Text
Cytotoxic Hydroazulene Diterpenes from the Brown Alga Dictyota dichotoma
Key words: Dictyota dichotoma, Cytotoxic Hydroazulene Diterpenes, Fucosterol
S. R. Gedara, O. B. Abdel-Halim, S. H. El-Sharkawy, O. M. Salama, T. W. Shier, and A. F. Halim 		17  Full Text
New Erythroxane-Type Diterpenoids from Fagonia boveana (Hadidi) Hadidi & Graf
Key words: Fagonia boveana, Diterpenes, Cytotoxic Assays
S. R. Gedara, O. B. Abdel-Halim, S. H. El-Sharkawy, O. M. Salama, T. W. Shier, and A. F. Halim 		23  Full Text
Cytotoxic Hydroazulene Diterpenes from the Brown Alga Cystoseira myrica
Key words: Cystoseira, Cytotoxic, Hydroazulenes
S.-E. N. Ayyad, O. B. Abdel-Halim, W. T. Shier,and T. R.Hoye 		33  Full Text
New Caffeic Acid Esters from Plazia daphnoides
Key words: Plazia daphnoides, Asteraceae, 3,4 Dihydroxycinnamic Acid Esters
M. Hoeneisen, J. Alarcón, P. Aqueveque, M. Bittner, J. Becerra, M. Silva, and J. Jakupovic 		39  Full Text
Alkaloid Spectrum in Diploid and Tetraploid Hairy Root Cultures of Datura stramonium
Key words: Alkaloids, Polyploidy, Hairy Roots
S. Berkov, A. Pavlov, P. Kovatcheva, P. Stanimirova, and S. Philipov 		42  Full Text
Chemical Constituents from the Infusion of Zollernia ilicifolia Vog. And Comparison with Maytenus Species
Key words: Zollernia ilicifolia, Flavonol Glycoside, Maytenus Species
R. G. Coelho, L. C. Di Stasi, and W. Vilegas 		47  Full Text
The Mis-identification of the Major Antioxidant Flavonoids in Young Barley (Hordeum vulgare) Leaves
Key words: Hordeum vulgare, Flavonoid, Mis-identification
K. R. Markham and K. A. Mitchell 		53  Full Text
Interpopulation Congruence in Chinese Primula ovalifolia Revealed by Chemical and Molecular Markers Using Essential Oils and ISSRs
Key words: Primula ovalifolia, Essential Oil, ISSR Markers
P. Nan, S. Peng, S. Shi, H. Ren, J. Yang, and Y. Zhong 		57  Full Text
Production and Purification of Statins from Pleurotus ostreatus (Basidiomycetes) Strains
Key words: Pleurotus ostreatus, Statins, Lovastatin
J. Alarcón, S. Águila, P. Arancibia-Avila, O. Fuentes, E. Zamorano-Ponce, and M. Hernández 		62  Full Text
Antifungal Activity of Biflavones from Taxus baccata and Ginkgo biloba
Key words: Biflavones, Isolation, Antifungal Activity
M. Krauze-Baranowska and M. Wiwart 		65  Full Text
Constituents of Antibacterial Extract of Caesalpinia araguariensis Burk.
Key words: Caesalpinia paraguariensis, Structure Elucidation, Antibacterial Activity
G. M. Woldemichael, M. P. Singh, W. M. Maiese, and B. N. Timmermann 		70  Full Text
Spirulina platensis Growth in Open Raceway Ponds Using Fresh Water Supplemented with Carbon,Nitrogen and Metal Ions
Key words: Cyanobacteria, Spirulina platensis, Urea
J. A. V. Costa, L. M. Colla, and P. D. Filho 		76  Full Text
Light-Dependent Changes in the Leaflet Movement Rhythm of the Plant Desmodium gyrans
Key words: Ultradian Rhythms, Leaflets, Desmodium
V. K. Sharma, T. K. Bardal, and A. Johnsson 		81  Full Text
Hydrolytic Enzymes and Surfactants of Bacterial Isolates from Lubricant-Contaminated Wastewater
Key words: Hydrolytic Enzymes, Glycolipids, Hexadecane
E. Vasileva-Tonkova and D. Galabova 		87  Full Text
Dependence of the Flash-Induced Oxygen Evolution Pattern on the Chemically and Far Red Light-Modulated Redox Condition in Cyanobacterial Photosynthetic Electron Transport
Key words: Photosynthesis, Far Red Light, Cyanobacteria
S. Spiegel and K. P. Bader 		93  Full Text
Synthesis and Cytotoxicity of Platinum(II)Comple es of 3-Aminocyclopentanespiro-5-hydantoin and 3-Aminocycloheptanespiro-5-hydantoin
Key words: Platinum(II)Complexes, Cytotoxic Effects, Antibacterial Effect
D. Kushev, E. Naydenova, J. Popova, L. Maneva, K. Grancharov, and N. Spassovska 		103  Full Text
Biomimetic Conversion of (3S)-(-)-Neodictyoprolenol to Optically Pure (1S,2R)-(-)-Dictyopterene B, Marine Algal Sex Pheromone
Key words: Biomimetic Conversion, Pheromones, Marine Algae
T. Kajiwara, Y. Yamamoto, Y. Akakabe, K. Matsui, H. Shimizu, and T. Kawai 		109  Full Text
Roles of a-Farnesene in the Behaviors of Codling Moth Females
Key words: Reproduction,Olfactory Responses, Cydia pomonella
F. Yan, M. Bengtsson, G. Makranczy, and J. Löfqvist 		113  Full Text
Attenuation of Blood arameters in Smokers and Non-Smokers after Intake of a Complex Food Additive
Key words: Antioxidants, Reactive Oygen Species, Food Additives
S. Hippeli, K. Dornisch, M. Brink, R. Lorenz, D. Jeschke, and E. F. Elstner 		119  Full Text
Effect of a Fungal Cu/Zn Superoxide Dismutase on the Cell-Mediated Immune Response in Graffi Tumor Bearing Hamsters
Key words: Tumors, Superoxide Dismutase, Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity
R. Toshkova, E. Ivanova, M. Angelova, P. Dolashka, and W. Voelter 		128  Full Text
Relationship between Structure and Permeability of Tryptophan Derivatives Across Human Intestinal Epithelial (Caco-2)Cells
Key words: Caco-2, Structure-Permeability Relationships, Tryptophan Derivatives
M. Urakami, R. Ano, Y. Kimura, M. Shima, R. Matsuno, T. Ueno, and M. Akamatsu 		135  Full Text
Notes
Determination of Selenium in Teucrium Species by Hydride Generation Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
Key words: Teucrium, Selenium, Hydride Generation Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
R. Juriši\'c, S. Vladimir-Kne\vzevi\'c, Z. Kalodera, and J. Grgi\'c 		143  Full Text
Comparative Analysis of the Composition of the Volatile Oils of Two Forms of Achillea crithmifolia W. et K. - Diploid and Tetraploid
Key words: Achillea crithmifolia, Voltile Oil, Diploid Tetraploid
A. Kowalczyk, J. D\cabrowska, M. Mardarowicz, I. Fecka, and W. Cisowski 		146  Full Text
Clusterin Overexpression is Responsible for the Anti-apoptosis Effect in a Mouse Neuroblastoma Cell Line, B103
Key words: Clusterin,Apoptosis,Flow Cytometry
K.-H. You, Y.-M. Ji, and O.-Y. Kwon 		148  Full Text
N u m b e r  3 / 4
Original Communications
Flavonoids and Terpenoids from the Resinous Exudates of Madia Species (Asteraceae,Helenieae)
Key words: Madia, Flavonoid Aglycones, Diterpenes
E. Wollenweber, M. Dörr, M. Dörsam, A. E-H. Hassan, A. A. Ahmed , M. F. Hegazy, and K.-P. Zeller 		153  Full Text
Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils of Two Rhodiola Species from Tibet K::Rhodiola crenulata, Rhodiola fastigiata, Essential Oil
Y. Lei , P. Nan, T. Tsering, Z. Bai, C. Tian, and Y. Zhong 		161  Full Text
Limonoids from Citrus reticulata
Key words: Citrus, Limonoids, Isolimonexic Acid Methyl Ether
A. T. Khalil, G. T. Maatooq, and K. A.El Sayed 		165  Full Text
Volatile Constituents of the Fruit and Leaf Oils of Thuja orientalis L. Grown in Iran
Key words: Thuja orientalis L., Cupressaceae, Essential Oil Composition
B. Nickavar, G. Amin, and S. Parhami 		171  Full Text
Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids from Lithospermum canescens Lehm.
Key words: Lithospermum canescens, Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids, Canescine and Derivatives A::H. Wiedenfeld, A. Pietrosiuk, M. Furmanowa, and E. Roeder 		173  Full Text
Ionone,Iridoid and Phenylethanoid Glycosides from Ajuga salicifolia
Key words: Ajuga salicifolia, Lamiaceae, Ionone Glycosides
P. Akbay, \.I Çali\cs, J. Heilmann, and O. Sticher 		177  Full Text
Iridoids from Globularia dumulosa
Key words: Globularia dumulosa, Iridoids, Phenylethanoid Glycosides, Flavone Glycosides A::H. Kirmizibekmez, P. Akbay, O. Sticher, and \.I Çali\cs 		181  Full Text
Volatile Substances of the Green Alga Scenedesmus incrassatulus
Key words: Microalgae, Scenedesmus, Volatiles
R. Kambourova, V. Bankova, and G. Petkov 		187  Full Text
Pharmacological and Phytochemical Evaluation of Adiantum cuneatum Growing in Brazil
Key words: Adiantum cuneatum, Analgesic Activity, Triterpenes
L. F. V. Bresciani, J. P. Priebe, R. A. Yunes, J. D. Magro, F. D. Monache, F. d. Campos, M. M. d. Souza, and V. Cechinel-Filho 		191  Full Text
The Bioactive Essential Oil of Heracleum sphondylium L. subsp. Ternatum (Velen.) Brummitt
Key words: Heracleum sphondylium subsp. ternatum, Essential Oil, Antimicrobial Activity
G. \.I\csan, F. Demirci, M. Kürkçüo\uglu, M. Kivanç, and K. H. C. Ba\cser 		195  Full Text
Chemical Composition of Tipuana tipu, a Source for Tropical Honey Bee Products
Key words: Epicuticular Wax, Tipuana tipu, High Temperature Gas Chromatography
A. d. S. Pereira and F. R. d. A. Neto 		201  Full Text
C6-Aldehyde Formation by Fatty Acid Hydroperoxide Lyase in the Brown Alga Laminaria angustata
Key words: Laminaria angustata, n-Hexanal, Fatty Acid Hydroperoxide Lyase
K. Boonprab, K. Matsui, M. Yoshida, Y. Akakabe, A. Chirapart, and T. Kajiwara 		207  Full Text
An Antiviral Meliacarpin from Leaves of Melia azedarach L.
Key words: Melia azedarach L., Limonoids, Antiviral Activity
L. E.Alché, G. A. Ferek, M. Meo, C. E. Coto, and M. S. Maier 		215  Full Text
Changes in Catecholamine Levels in Short Day-Induced Cotyledons of Pharbitis nil
Key words: Pharbitis nil, Dark Treatment, Catecholamine
M. Suzuki, M. Mizoguchi, F. Yano, U. Hara, M. Yokoyama, and N. Watanabe 		220  Full Text
Effect of Aeration on the Production of Carotenoid Pigments by Rhodotorula rubra-lactobacillus casei Subsp. casei Co-Cultures in Whey Ultrafiltrate
Key words: Carotenoid Pigments, Yeast, Lactic Acid Bacteria
E. D.Simova, G. I. Frengova, and D. M. Beshkova 		225  Full Text
Chemistry and Immunomodulatory Activity of Frankincense Oil
Key words: Frankincense Essential Oil, Immunomodulatory Activity
B. R. Mikhaeil, G. T. Maatooq, F. A. Badria, and M. M. A. Amer 		230  Full Text
Acid Phosphatase Distribution and Localization in the Fungus Humicola lutea
Key words: Acid Phosphatase, Localization, Fungus
P. Aleksieva, D. Spasova, and S. Radoevska 		239  Full Text
Mitomycin C-Activity Effected by Vitamins B1, C, and b-Carotene under Irradiation with g-Rays
Key words: Mitomycin C, Vitamins B1, C, E and b-Carotene
E. Heinrich and N. Getoff 		244  Full Text
Microbiological and Chemical Transformations of Argentatin B
Key words: Argentatin B, Biotransformation, Cerium Sulfate
G. T. Maatooq 		249  Full Text
Lactoferrin-Protector against Oxidative Stress and Regulator of Glycolysis in Human Erythrocytes
Key words: Lactoferrin, Antioxidant, Glycolysis
A. Maneva, B. Taleva, and L. Maneva 		256  Full Text
Investigation of the Immunostimulatory Properties of Oxihumate
Key words: Oxihumate, Immunostimulation, IL-2
G. K. Jooné, J. Dekker, and C. E. J. v. Rensburg 		263  Full Text
Determination of Hydroxyoctadecadienoic Acids
Key words: Lipid Peroxidation, Hydroxyoctadecadienoic Acids, Inflammatory Diseases
N. Youhnovski, D. Schulz, C. Schwarz, G. Spiteller, and K. Schubert 		268  Full Text
Effect of CDP-choline on Hippocampal Acetylcholinesterase and Na+, K+ -ATPase in Adult and Aged Rats
Key words: Rat Hippocampal Acetylcholinesterase, Rat Hippocampal Na+, K+-ATPase, CDP-choline
C. Plataras, P. Angelogianni, and S. Tsakiris 		277  Full Text
Susceptibility of Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria to Nitrification Inhibitors
Key words: Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria, Susceptibility to Nitrification Inhibitors, Nitrapyrin
D. Matsuba, H. Takazaki, Y. Sato, R. Takahashi, T. Tokuyama, and K. Wakabayashi 		282  Full Text
Fluorescence Studies on Denaturation and Stability of Recombinant Human Interferon-Gamma
Key words: Human Interferon-Gamma (hIFNg), Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Denaturation
P. Christova, K. Todorova, I. Timtcheva, G. Nacheva, A. Karshikoff, and P. Nikolov 		288  Full Text
Feeding Stimulants Eliciting the Probing Behavior for Peregrinator biannulipes Montrouzier et Signore (Hemiptera: Ruduviidae) from Tribolium confusum (Jacquelin du Val)
Key words: Pergrinator biannulipes, Feeding Stimulant, Fatty Acid Methyl Ester
S.-i. Tebayashi, T. Kawahara, C.-S. Kim, A. Nishi, K. Takahashi, A. Miyanoshita, and M. Horiike 		295  Full Text
Note
Alkaloid Profile of Bulgarian Species from Genus Senecio L.
Key words: Genus Senecio, Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids, GC/MC Analysis
V. Christov and L. Evstatieva 		300  Full Text
N u m b e r  5 / 6
Original Communications
Sesquiterpenes from Achillea pannonica Scheele
Key words: Achillea pannonica, Sesquiterpenes
I. Werner, S.v Glasl, A. Presser, E. Haslinger, and J. Jurenitsch 		303  Full Text
Sterols and Triterpenes in Cell Culture of Hyssopus officinalis L.
Key words: Hyssopus officinalis, Cell Culture, Triterpenes, Sterols
Z. Skrzypek and H. Wysoki\'nska 		308  Full Text
Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils of Two Chinese Endemic Meconopsis Species
Key words: Meconopsis punicea, Meconopsis delavayi, Essential Oil
C. Yuan, P. Nan, S. Shi, and Y. Zhong 		313  Full Text
Essential Oil of One of the Iranian Skullcaps
Key words: Scutellaria pinnatifida ssp. alpina, Essential Oil,Germacrene-D
A. Ghannadi and I. Mehregan 		316  Full Text
Three Highly Oxygenated Caryophyllene Sesquiterpenes from Pestalotiopsis sp., Fungus Isolated from Bark of Pinus taeda
Key words: Pestalotiopsis Pinus taeda, Caryophyllene
R. F. Magnani, E. Rodrigues-Fo, C. Daolio, A. G. Ferreira, and A. Q. L. de Souza 		319  Full Text
Chemical Composition of Corallina mediterranea Areschoug and Corallina granifera Ell. et Soland
Key words: Corallina granifera, Corallina mediterranea, Sterols
S. De Rosa, Z. Kamenarska, K. Stefanov, S. Dimitrova-Konaklieva, C. Najdenski, I. Tzvetkova, V. Ninova, and S. Popov 		325  Full Text
The Structural Determination of a New Steroidal Metabolite from the Brown Alga Sargassum asperifolium
Key words: Sargassum, Steroids, Saringosterone
S.-E. N. Ayyad, S. Z. A. Sowellim, M. S. El-Hosini, and A. Abo-Atia 		333  Full Text
Iridoid and Bisiridoid Glycosides from Globularia cordifolia
Key words: {Globularia cordifolia}, Iridoid and Bisiridoid Glycosides
H. Kirmizibekmez, I. Çali\cs, P. Akbay, and O. Sticher 		337  Full Text
Structural Characteristics of a Bioactive Polysaccharide from Sorghum arundinaceum
Key words: Sorghum arundinaceum, a-D-Glucan, Anti-Inflammatory Activity
B. P. da Silva, G. M. Silva, T. P. Mendes, and J. P. Parente 		342  Full Text
A New Highly Oxygenated Flavone from Vernonia saligna
Key words: Vernonia saligna, Highly Oxygenated Flavone, 8,3'-Dihydroxy-5,6,7,4'-tetramethoxyflavone
Y. Huang, Z.-H. Ding, and J.-K. Liu 		347  Full Text
Antioxidant Activity of Pine Bark Constituents
Key words: Pinus sylvestris L., Protocatechuic Acid, Taxifolin-3-O-b-glucopyranoside
A. Saleem, H. Kivelä, and K. Pihlaja 		351  Full Text
GC-MS Analysis of Compounds Extracted from Buds of Populus balsamifera and Populus nigra
Key words: Populus balsamifera, Populus nigra, Bud Extracts, GC-MS Analysis
V. A. Isidorov and V. T. Vinogorova 		355  Full Text
Antioxidant Properties of Galantamine Hydrobromide
Key words: Galantamine Hydrobromide, Narwedine, Antioxidant Properties
M. Traykova, T. Traykov, V. Hadjimitova, K. Krikorian, and N. Bojadgieva 		361  Full Text
Synthesis and Fungicidal Activity of Lipophylic N-and O-Acyl Derivatives of b-Hydroxy DL-a-Amino Acids
Key words: DL-(phenyl)Serines, N- and O-Acylation, Fungicidal Activity
N. Dirvianskyté, J. Straukas, V. Razumas, and E. Butkus 		366  Full Text
Comparison of Carotenoid Content,Gene Expression and Enzyme Levels in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) Leaves
Key words: Carotenoid Desaturation, Photooxidation, Norflurazon
A. J. Simkin, A.-M. Labouré, M. Kuntz, and G. Sandmann 		371  Full Text
Influence of the Dilution Rate on the Bioproductivity of Lactose-Utilizing Yeasts: Fuzzy Logic Modeling
Key words: Lactose-Utilizing Yeasts, Protein-Synthesizing Ability, Fuzzy Logic Modeling
S. Vassileva and B. Tzvetkova 		381  Full Text
Effects of a Switched Weak Magnetic Field on Lecithin Liposomes,Investigated by Nonlinear Dielectric Spectroscopy
Key words: Liposome,Biological Magnetic Field Effect, Nonlinear Dielectric Spectroscopy (NLDS)
A. Pazur 		386  Full Text
Evaluation of Sage Phenolics for Their Antileishmanial Activity and Modulatory Effects on Interleukin-6, Interferon and Tumour Necrosis Factor-a-Release in RAW 264.7 Cells
Key words: Salvia officinalis, Leishmania, Immunomodulation
O. A. Radtke, L. Y. Foo, Y. Lu, A. F. Kiderlen, and H. Kolodziej 		395  Full Text
Proton Magic Angle Spinning NMR R veals New Features in Photodynamically Treated Bacteria
Key words: Light Emitting Diodes, 5-Aminolevulinic Acid, Propionibacterium acnes
Y. Johansen, H. C. Wider\/oe, J. Krane, and A. Johnsson 		401  Full Text
Organosulfur Compounds from Garlic (Allium sativum) Oxidizing Canine Erythrocytes
Key words: Garlic, Oxidant, Sulfurous Acid Ester
Q. Yang, Q. Hu, O. Yamato, K.-W. Lee, Y. Maede, and T. Yoshihara 		408  Full Text
Minisequencing on Functionalised Self-Assembled Monolayer as a Simple Approach for Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Analysis of Cattle
Key words: Microarray, Minisequencing, SNP
W. Du, M. Cieplik, G. Durstewitz, C. M. Sarkar, M. Kruschina, R. Fries, and F. R. Ortigao 		413  Full Text
Trapping Effect of Synthetic Sex Pheromone of Acleris fimbriana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)in Chinese Northern Orchard
Key words: Acleris fimbriana, Sex Pheromone, Field Trapping
Y. Liu and X. Meng 		421  Full Text
Sequestration of Dietary Alkaloids by the Spongivorous Marine Mollusc Tylodina perversa
Key words: Sponge-Opisthobranch Interactions, Marine Natural Products, Chemical Ecology
C. Thoms, R. Ebel, U. Hentschel, and P. Proksch 		426  Full Text
Anasterocerebroside A, a New Glucosylceramide from the Patagonian Starfish Anasterias minuta
Key words: Anasterias minuta, Starfish, Glycosphingolipids
H. D. Chludil, A. M. Seldes, and M. S. Maier 		433  Full Text
Feeding Stimulative Activity of Steroidal and Secoiridoid Glucosides and Their Hydrolysed Derivatives toward the Olive Weevil (Dyscerus perforatus)
Key words: Olive Weevil, Olive Tree, Feeding Stimulants
E. Kadowaki, Y. Yoshida, N. Baba, and S. Nakajima 		441  Full Text
Starvation-Induced Impairment of Metabolism in a Freshwater Catfish
Key words: Fish Starvation, CS, G6-PDH, LDH
G. Tripathi, and P. Verma 		446  Full Text
Note
p-Terphenyls from the Basidiomycete Thelephora aurantiotincta
Key words: Thelephora aurantiotincta, p-Terphenyls, Aurantiotinin A
L. Hu and J.-K. Liu 		452  Full Text
N u m b e r  7 / 8
Original Communications
Alkaloids of Datura ceratocaula
Key words: Datura ceratocaula, GC-MS, Tropane Alkaloids
S. Berkov 		455  Full Text
Essential Oils from Two Endemic Species of Apiaceae from Iran
Key words: Leutea,Zeravschania, Chemotaxonomy
N. Yassa, H. Akhani, M. Aqaahmadi, and M. Salimian 		459  Full Text
Cuticular Waxes and Flavonol Aglycones of Mistletoes
Key words: Viscum, Cuticular Wax Chemistry, Micromorphology
K. Haas, M. Bauer, and E. Wollenweber 		464  Full Text
Physocalycoside, a New Phenylethanoid Glycoside from Phlomis physocalyx Hub.-Mor.
Key words: Phlomis physocalyx, Iridoid and Phenylethanoid Glycosides, Radical Scavenging Activity
T. Ersöz, K. I. Alipieva, F. N. Yalçin, P. Akbay, N. Handjieva, A. A. Dönmez, S. Popov, and \.I. Çali\cs 		471  Full Text
Tetrahydroisoquinoline and b-Carboline Alkaloids from Haloxylon articulatum (Cav.) Bunge (Chenopodiaceae)
Key words: Haloxylon articulatum, Chenopodiaceae, Tetrahydroisoquinoline Alkaloids
A. El-Shazly and M. Wink 		477  Full Text
Iridoid Glucosides from Veronica pectinata var. glandulosa
Key words: Iridoid Glucoside, Chlorinated Iridoid Glucoside, Urphoside B
U. S. Harput, A. Nagatsu, Y. Ogihara, and I. Saracoglu 		481  Full Text
Triterpenoid Saponins from Atriplex semibaccata
Key words: Atriplex semibaccata, Triterpenoid Saponins, Chenopodiaceae
K. H. Shaker, K. Dockendorff, and K. Seifert 		485  Full Text
Two Xanthones from Polygala paniculata and Confirmation of the 1-Hydroxy-2,3,5-trimethoxy-xanthone at Trace Level by HRGC-MS
Key words: Polygala paniculata, Xanthones, HRGC-MS
R. Cristiano, M. G. Pizzolatti, F. D. Monache, C. M. Rezende,and A. Branco 		490  Full Text
Naphthoquinone Derivatives and Lignans from the Paraguayan Crude Drug "Tayi Pytá" (Tabebuia heptaphylla, Bignoniaceae)
Key words: Tabebuia heptaphylla, Bignoniaceae, Naphthoquinones
G. Schmeda-Hirschmann and F. Papastergiou 		495  Full Text
Fatty Acid Composition of Seeds of Satureja thymbra and S. cuneifolia
Key words: Satureja thymbra, Satureja cuneifolia, Fatty Acids
A. C. Gören, G. Bilsel, M. Altun, F. Satil, and T. Dirmenci 		502  Full Text
Immunomodulatory Triterpenoids from the Oleogum Resin of Boswellia carterii Birdwood
Key words: Boswellia carterii, Triterpenoids, Immunomodulation
F. A. Badria, B. R. Mikhaeil, G. T. Maatooq, and M. M. A. Amer 		505  Full Text
Cytotoxic Naphthoquinones from Roots of Lippia microphylla
Key words: Lippia microphylla, Naphthoquinones, Cytotoxicity Activity
H. S. Santos, S. M. O. Costa, O. D. L. Pessoa, M. O. Moraes, C. Pessoa, S. Fortier, E. R. Silveira, and T. L. G. Lemos 		517  Full Text
Cytotoxic Benzophenanthridine and Benzylisoquinoline Alkaloids from Argemone mexicana
Key words: Argemone mexicana, N-Demethyloxysanguinarine, Cytotoxicity
Y.-C. Chang, F.-R. Chang, A. T. Khalil, P.-W. Hsieh, and Y.-C. Wu 		521  Full Text
Antibacterial and Cytotoxic Activity of Prenylated Bicyclic Acylphloroglucinol Derivatives from Hypericum amblycalyx
Key words: Hypericum amblycalyx, Acylphloroglucinols, Antibacterial Activity
K. Winkelmann, M. San, Z. Kypriotakis, H. Skaltsa, B. Bosilij, and J. Heilmann 		527  Full Text
Antifungal Methylphenone Derivatives and 5-Methylcoumarins from Mutisia friesiana
Key words: Mutisia friesiana, 5-Methylcoumarins, Methylphenone Derivatives
C. I. Viturro, J. R. de la Fuente, and M. S. Maier 		533  Full Text
Dacrymenone and VM 3298-2 - New Antibiotics with Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity
Key words: Antifungal Antibiotic, Eremophilanes, Dacrymyces
V. Mierau, T. Anke, and O. Sterner 		541  Full Text
Hormonemate, a New Cytotoxic and Apoptosis-Inducing Compound from the Endophytic Fungus Hormonema dematioides. I. Identification of the Producing Strain,and Isolation and Biological Properties of Hormonemate
Key words: Hormonemate, Endophyte, Hormonema dematioides
P. Filip, R. W. S. Weber, O. Sterner, and T. Anke 		547  Full Text
Lignans,Phenylpropanoids and Polyacetylenes from Chaerophyllum aureum L.(Apiaceae)
Key words: 1'-Hydroxymyristicin, 1'-Angeloyloxymyristicin, Antimicrobial Activity
J. M. Rollinger, C. Zidorn, M. J. Dobner, E. P. Ellmerer, and H. Stuppner 		553  Full Text
Increased Resistance of Peptides to Serum Proteases by Modification of their Amino Groups
Key words: Peptides, Proteolytic Degradation, Modifications
R. Galati, A. Verdina, G. Falasca, and A. Chersi 		558  Full Text
Carotenoid Production by Lactoso-Negative Yeasts Co-Cultivated with Lactic Acid Bacteria in Whey Ultrafiltrate
Key words: Carotenogenesis, Co-Cultivation, Whey
G. I. Frengova, S. D. Emilina, and D. M. Beshkova 		562  Full Text
L-5-Hydroxytryptophan: Antioxidant and Anti-Apoptotic Principle of the Intertidal Sponge Hymeniacidon heliophila
Key words: Antioxidant, Apoptosis, Marine sponge
N. Lysek, R. Kinscherf, R. Claus, and T. Lindel 		568  Full Text
Secondary Metabolites as Stimulants and Antifeedants of Salix integra for the Leaf Beetle Plagiodera versicolora
Key words: Salix integra, Plagiodera versicolora, Chrysomelidae
A. R. Jassbi 		573  Full Text
Propolis and Some of its Constituents Down-Regulate DNA Synthesis and Inflammatory Cytokine Production but Induce TGF-b Production of Human Immune Cells
Key words: Propolis, Immune Cells, Cytokines
S. Ansorge, D. Reinhold, and U. Lendeckel 		580  Full Text
Distribution of Quinic Acid Derivatives and Other Phenolic Compounds in Brazilian Propolis
Key words: Chlorogenic Acid, Phenolic Compounds, Brazilian Propolis
A. d. S. Pereira, A. F. d. M. Pereira , L. C. Trugo, and F. R. d. A. Neto 		590  Full Text
Trypanosoma evansi Sialidase: Surface Localization,Properties and Hydrolysis of Ghost Red Blood Cells and Brain Cells-Implications in Trypanosomiasis
Key words: Trypanosoma evansi, Sialidase, Kinetic Properties
A. J. Nok, H. C. Nzelibe, and S. K.Yako 		594  Full Text
Notes
Flavonoids and Phenol Carboxylic Acids in the Oriental Medicinal Plant Astragalus membranaceus Acclimated in Poland
Key words: Astragalus membranaceus, Flavonoids
A. Matkowski, D. Wo\'z niak, E. Lamer-Zarawska, J. Oszmia\'nski, and A. Leszczy\'nska 		602  Full Text
Hydrogen Peroxide from the Oxidative Burst is Not Involved in the Induction of Taxol Biosynthesis in Taxus chinensis Cells
Key words: Elicitor, Taxol, Taxus chinensis
W. Z. Lan, W. M. Qin, L. J. Yu, and X. Yang 		605  Full Text
N u m b e r  9 / 10
Review
Function of b-Carotene and Tocopherol in Photosystem II
Key words: Chlorophyll Triplet, D1 Protein Turnover, Singlet Oxygen
A. Trebst 		609  Full Text
Original Communications
Rhoiptelenol and Rhoiptelenone, wo Pentacyclic riterpenes from Sideritis macrostacha
Key words: Sideritis macrostachya, Triterpenes, Rhoiptelenone
B. M. Fraga, M. Reina, J. G. Luis, and M. L. Rodríguez 		621  Full Text
Tropane Alkaloids from Latua pubiflora
Key words: Latua pubiflora, Solanaceae, Tropane Alkaloids
O. Muńoz and J. F. Casale 		626  Full Text
Chemical Composition of the Fixed and Volatile Oils of Nigella sativa L. from Iran
Key words: Nigella sativa L., Fixed Oil Composition, Volatile Oil Composition
B. Nickavar, F. Mojab, K. Javidnia, and M. A. R. Amoli 		629  Full Text
Thalictricoside a New Phenolic Compound from Thalictrum orientale
Key words: Thalictrum orientale, Ranunculaceae Family, Thalictricoside, Lithospermoside
F. Z. Erdemgil, K. H. C. Baser, P. Akbay, O. Sticher, and I. Çalis 		632  Full Text
Pyrone Glycosides from Acosmium panamense (Benth.) Yacovlev
Key words: Desmethylyangonine, Desmethylyangonine-b-D-glucoside, Desmethylyangonine-b-D-di(1-6)glucoside
H. Wiedenfeld and A. Andrade-Cetto 		637  Full Text
The First Occurrence in Nature of Two Compounds from Hops
Key words: Humulus lupulus, (p-Methoxyphenyl)diphenylmethanol, Tribenzylamine
Y. Qu, Z.-H. Ding, and J.-K. Liu 		640  Full Text
Floral Resin of Tovomitopsis saldanhae (Guttiferae) and 7-Epi-nemorosone: Structural Revision
Key words: Clusia, Tovomitopsis, Guttiferae, Resin
V. Bittrich, M. d. C. E. Amaral, S. M. F. Machado, and A. J. Marsaioli 		643  Full Text
Two New 24-Isopropenyl-lanostanoids from Tillandsia brachycaulos
Key words: Tillandsia, Triterpenoids, NMR
Z. Cantillo-Ciau, G. J. Mena-Rejón, E. Quintero-Mármol, A. Jiménez-Díaz, and L. Quijano 		649  Full Text
A New Polyisoprenylated Phloroglucinol Derivative from Hypericum perfoliatum (Clusiaceae)
Key words: Hypericum perfoliatum, Polyisoprenylated Phloroglucinol
N. Benkiki, Z. Kabouche, F. Tillequin, P. Vérité, E. Chosson, and E. Seguin 		655  Full Text
Chemical Constituents of the Basidiomycete Cortinarius umidicola
Key words: Cortinarius umidicola, Basidiomycete, 3-Aldehyde-2-amino-6-methoxypyridine
L. Hu, J.-W. Tan, and J.-K. Liu 		659  Full Text
Further Meroterpenes Produced by Penicillium sp., an Endophyte Obtained from Melia azedarach
Key words: Melia azedarach, Penicillium sp., Meroterpenes
R. M. Geris dos Santos and E. Rodrigues-Fo 		663  Full Text
Antibacterial Polyphenol from Erodium glaucophyllum
Key words: Antibacterial Substances, Polyphenols, Erodium glaucophyllum
A. A. Gohar, M. F. Lahloub, and M. Niwa 		670  Full Text
Antiproliferative Effects of Several Compounds Isolated from Amburana cearensis A. C. Smith
Key words: Amburana cearensis, Kaempferol, Isokaempferide
L. V. Costa-Lotufo, P. C. Jimenez, D. V. Wilke, L. K. A. M. Leal, G. M. A. Cunha, E. R. Silveira, K. M. Canuto, G. S. B. Viana, M. E. A. Moraes, M. O. de Moraes, and C. Pessoa 		675  Full Text
Chemical Composition and Biological Activity of Nepeta parnassica Oils and Isolated Nepetalactones
Key words: Nepeta parnassica, Essential Oil, Nepetalactones, Insect Repellency
G. Gkinis, O. Tzakou, D. Iliopoulou, and V. Roussis 		681  Full Text
Analysis of Essential Oil of Coridothymus capitatus (L.) and Its Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity
Key words: Coridothymus capitatus, Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oil, Thermal Desorber GC/MS
A. C. Goren, G. Bilsel, M. Bilsel, H. Demir, and E. E. Kocaba\cs 		687  Full Text
Synthesis of Montroumarin
Key words: Montroumarin, Dihydroisocoumarin, Antifungal
A. Saeed 		691  Full Text
GC/MS Analysis of Some Bioactive Constituents from Carthamus lanatus L.
Key words: Carthamus lanatus, GC/MS Analysis, Cytotoxic Activity
M. Mitova, R. Taskova, S. Popov, R. G. Berger, U. Krings, and N. Handjieva 		697  Full Text
Bioactive Phenolics from Carthamus lanatus L.
Key words: Carthamus lanatus, Phenolics, Biological Activity
R. Taskova, M. Mitova, B. Mikhova, and H. Duddeck 		704  Full Text
Influence of Carbon,Nitrogen and Phosphorous Sources on Glucoamylase Production by Aspergillus awamori in Solid State Fermentation
Key words: Aspergillus awamori, Glucoamylase, Solid State Fermentation
T. E. Bertolin, W. Schmidell, A. E.Maiorano, J. Casara, and J. A.V. Costa 		708  Full Text
Tyrosinase Inhibition Kinetics of Anisic Acid
Key words: Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity, Anisic Acid, Noncompetitive Inhibition Kinetics
I. Kubo, Q.-X. Chen, K.-I. Nihei, J. S. Calderón, and C. L. Céspedes 		713  Full Text
Tyrosinase Inhibitors from Galls of Rhus javanica Leaves and Their Effects on Insects
Key words: Gallae Rhois, Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity, Insect Growth Inhibitory Activity
I. Kubo, I. Kinst-Hori, K.-I. Nihei, F. Soria, M. Takasaki, J. S. Caldero, and C. L. Céspedes 		719  Full Text
Biodegradation of Naphthalene by Free and Alginate Entrapped Pseudomonas sp.
Key words: Naphthalene, Biodegradation, Bioreactor
M. A. Seoud and R. Maachi 		726  Full Text
DNA Breaks Induction by Mimosine
Key words: Mimosine, DNA Breaks, Nuclear Matrix
E. Mladenov and B. Anachkova 		732  Full Text
Expression of the Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone GRP94 Gene in Ischemic Gerbil Brain
Key words: Glucose-Regulated Protein 94 (GRP94), Common Carotid Artery(CCA), Ischemia
S.-W. Kim, S. Park, K.-H. You, and O-Y. Kwon 		736  Full Text
A Novel Cyclopeptide from a Bacterium Associated with the Marine Sponge Ircinia muscarum
Key words: Marine Bacteria, Cyclopeptide, Sponge
M. Mitova, G. Tommonaro, and S. De Rosa 		740  Full Text
Antimicrobial Compounds of Fungi Vectored by Clusia spp.(Clusiaceae Pollinating Bees
Key words: Trigona, Dehydrocurvularin, Cochlioquinone
B. Bicalho, R. A.C. Gonçalves, A. P. M. Zibordi, G. P. Manfio, and A. J.Marsaioli 		746  Full Text
Elucidation of Endemic Neurodegenerative Diseases - a Commentary
Key words: Endemic Neurodegenerative Diseases, Aluminum and Manganese Ions, Iron-Overload
Y, Nishida 		752  Full Text
Notes
A New Sweet Dihydrochalcone-Glucoside from Leaves of Lithocarpus pachyphyllus (Kurz) Rehd. (Fagaceae)
Key words: Lithocarpus pachyphyllus ,Sweet Dihydrochalcone-glucoside, Trilobatin 2''-Acetate
X.-D. Qin and J.-K. Liu 		759  Full Text
Quantitative Analysis of Flavonoids in the Flowers and Leaves of Ficaria verna Huds.
Key words: Ficaria verna Huds., Flavonoids, Quantitative Determination
M. Tomczyk and J. Gudej 		762  Full Text
N u m b e r  11 / 12
Invited Trends Article
Induction of Antimicrobial 3-Deoxyflavonoids in Pome Fruit Trees Controls Fire Blight
Key words: Fire Blight (Erwinia amylovora), Luteoforol, Enhanced Resistance
H. Halbwirth, T. C. Fischer, S. Roemmelt, F. Spinelli, K. Schlangen, S. Peterek, E. Sabatini, C. Messina, J.-B. Speakman, C. Andreotti, W. Rademacher, C. Bazzi, G. Costa, D. Treutter, G. Forkmann, and K. Stich 		765  Full Text
Original Communications
Externally Accumulated Flavonoids in Three Mediterranean \1{Ononis Species
Key words: Ononis, Epicuticular Flavonoids, Chemosystematics
E. Wollenweber, M. Dörr, D. Rivera, and J.N. Roitman 		771  Full Text
Quinolizidine Alkaloid Profiles of Two Taxa of Teline maderensis
Key words: Lamium, Lamiastrum, Volatiles
A. Martins, M. Wink, A. Tei, and A. P. Rauter 		776  Full Text
Comparative Analysis of the Composition of Flower Volatiles from Lamium L. Species and Lamiastrum galeobdolon Heist. Ex Fabr.
Key words: Lamium, Lamiastrum, Volatiles
K. Alipieva, L. Evstatieva, N. Handjieva , and S. Popov 		779  Full Text
Lipophylic Compounds from Euphorbia peplis L. - a Halophytic Plant from the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast
Key words: Euphorbia peplis, Lipids, Secondary Metabolites
A. Ivanova, I. Khozin-Goldberg,, Z. Kamenarska, J. Nechev, Z. Cohen, S. Popov, and K. Stefanov 		783  Full Text
Root Constituents of Cichorium pumilum and Rearrangements of Some Lactucin-like Guaianolides
Key words: Cichorium pumilum, Sesquiterpenoids, Phenolics
W. Kisiel and K. Michalska 		789  Full Text
Germacrane Derivatives from Santolina pinnata subsp. neapolitana
Key words: Santolina pinnata subsp. neapolitana, Sesquiterpenoids, Germacranes
W. Kisiel, R. Dawid-Pac, H. Grabarczyk, and G. Nowak 		793  Full Text
Analysis of the olatile Components of Five Turkish Rhododendron Species by Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction and GC-MS (HS-SPME-GC-MS)
Key words: Rhododendron, Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction, HS-SPME-GC-MS
D. Tasdemir, B. Demirci, F. Demirci, A. A. Dönmez, K. H. C. Baser, and P. Rüedi 		797  Full Text
Volatile Composition of Jasonia glutinosa D.C.
Key words: Jasonia glutinosa, Direct Thermal Desorption, Volatile Compounds
M. A. G. Romero, L. V. Castillo, A. M. D. Lanza, J. M. A. Bricio, C. A. S. Monzón, and J. S. Perucha 		804  Full Text
Acetylation and Silylation of Piperidine Solubilized Sporopollenin from Pollen of Typha angustifolia L.
Key words: Typha angustifolia L., Sporopollenin, Solubilization in Piperidine
F. Ahlers, J. Lambert, and R. Wiermann 		807  Full Text
First Evidence for the Presence of Weddellite Crystallites in Opuntia ficus indica Parenchyma
Key words: Opuntia ficus indica, Weddellite, Whewellite
M. E. Malainine, A. Dufresne, D. Dupeyre, M. R. Vignon, and M. Mahrouz 		812  Full Text
Silphiperfolane Sesquiterpene Acids from Artemisia chamaemelifolia Vill.
Key words: Artemisia chamaemelifolia Vill., Asteraceae, Silphiperfolane Sesquiterpene Acids
A. B. T.rendafilova-Savkova, M. N. Todorova, and C. V. Gussev 		817  Full Text
Phenylethanoid Glycosides from Phlomis integrifolia Hub.-Mor.
Key words: Phlomis integrifolia Hub.-Mor., Phenylethanoid Glycosides, Integrifoliosides A and B
I. Saracoglu, M. Varel, J. Hada, N. Hada, T. Takeda, A. A. Donmez, and I. Calis 		820  Full Text
Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Phlomis linearis Boiss.&Bal.,and Biological Effects on the CAM-Assay: A Safety Evaluation
Key words: Phlomis linearis, Essential Oil, CAM-Assay
B. Demirci, M. Y. Dadandi, D. H. Paper, G. Franz , and K. H. C. Ba\cser 		826  Full Text
In vitro Anti-inflammatory Effect of Carthamus lanatus L.
Key words: Carthamus lanatus, Anti-inflammatory Activity, Neutrophils
S. Jalil, B. Mikhova, R. Taskova, M. Mitova, H. Duddeck, M. I. Choudhary, and Atta-ur-Rahman 		830  Full Text
Clastogenic Effect of Carthamus lanatus L.(Asteraceae)
Key words: Carthamus lanatus, Clastogenic Effect
M. Topashka-Ancheva, R. Taskova, N. Handjieva, B. Mikhova, and H. Duddeck 		833  Full Text
Investigations of Genetic Variation Between Olive (Olea europaea L.) Cultivars Using Arbitrarily Primed Polymerase Chain Reaction (AP-PCR)
Key words: AP-PCR, Olea europaea, Olive, Turkey
F. Kockar and R. Ilikci 		837  Full Text
Antioxidative Responses of Tobacco Expressing a Bacterial Glutathione Reductase
Key words: Glutathione Reductase, Transgenic, Oxidative Stress
B. Lederer and P. Böger 		843  Full Text
The Antimicrobial Activity of Extracts of the Lichen Cetraria aculeata and Its Protolichesterinic Acid Constituent
Key words: Cetraria aculeata, Protolichesterinic Acid, Antibacterial Activity
A. Ö. Türk, M. Yilmaz, M. Kivanç, and H. Türk 		850  Full Text
Effects of Pesticides on Yeasts Isolated from Agricultural Soil
Key words: Yeasts, Pesticides, Inhibition
E. Sláviková and R. Vadkertiová 		855  Full Text
Pyrrolidonyl and Pyridyl Alkaloids in Lymantria dispar
Key words: Chemical Defense, Lymantriidae, Saturniidae, Secondary Metabolites
R. Deml 		860  Full Text
Biological Activity of entachlorophenol on the Digestive Gland Cells of the Freshwater Mussel Unio tumidus
Key words: Pentachlorophenol, Unio tumidus, Genotoxicity, Peroxidation
K. Milowska, T. Gabryelak, J. Dudala, M. Labieniec, and E. Slobozhanina 		867  Full Text
An Alternative Structure Model for the Polypentapeptide in Elastin
Key words: Peptides, Elastin, b-Spiral
P. C.Groß, W. Possart, and M. Zeppezauer 		873  Full Text
Influence of Polyphenols on Bacterial Biofilm Formation and Quorum-sensing
Key words: Quorum-sensing Inhibition, Biofilm Formation, Polyphenols
B. Huber, L. Eberl, W. Feucht, and J. Polster 		879  Full Text
The Anticancer Drug Cytarabine Does not Interact with the Human Erythrocyte Membrane
Key words: Cytarabine, Erythrocyte, Membrane, Phospholipid Bilayer
M. Suwalskym P. L. Hernández, F. Villena, and C. P.Sotomayor 		885  Full Text
Notes
A Potent Insect Chitinase Inhibitor of Fungal Origin
Key words: Chitinase Inhibitor, Extracellular Polysaccharide, Sphaeropsis sp.
T. Nitoda, H. Usuki, and H. Kanzaki 		891  Full Text
rDNA Methylation in Hypericum perforatum Diploids and Tetraploids
Key words: Hypericum perforatum, rDNA Methylation, Gene Dosage Effect
J. Halušková, B. Liu, and L. Beerhues 		895  Full Text