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Z. Naturforsch. 67a, 239 – 247 (2012)
doi:10.5560/ZNA.2012-0014
Chemically Reacting Hydromagnetic Unsteady Flow of a Radiating Fluid Past a Vertical Plate with Constant Heat Flux
Oluwole Daniel Makinde
Institute for Advance Research in Mathematical Modelling and Computations, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, P.O. Box 652, Cape-Town 8000, South Africa
Received October 11, 2011 / revised December 23, 2011 / published online May 2, 2012
Reprint requests to: O. D. M.; E-mail: makinded@cput.ac.za
The combined effects of thermal radiation absorption and magnetic field on an unsteady chemically reacting convective flow past an impulsively started vertical plate is studied in the presence of a constant wall heat flux. Boundary layer equations are derived and the resulting approximate nonlinear partial differential equations are solved numerically using a semi-discretization finite difference technique. A parametric study of all parameters involved is conducted, and a representative set of numerical results for the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles as well as the skin-friction parameter and Sherwood number are illustrated graphically to show typical trends of the solutions. Further validation with previous works is carried out and an excellent agreement is achieved.
Key words: Unsteady Flow; Vertical Plate; Magnetic Field; Thermal Radiation; Chemical Reaction.
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